Jacobs, ABotha, AVan Zyl, WHReddy, JK2013-06-122013-06-122010-05Jacobs, A, Botha, A, Van Zyl, WH and Reddy, JK. 2010. Sunflower press cake as a substrate for eicosapentaenoic acid production by representatives of the genus Mortierella. Bioresources, vol. 5(2), pp 232-12431930-2126http://hdl.handle.net/10204/6788This is the definitive version of the work.Long chain omega-3 fatty acids such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) are essential for the regulation of critical biological functions in humans and other mammals. EPA production via solid state fermentation of sunflower press cake was investigated using eight fungal strains representing the genus Mortierella. During this study the effect of supplementing the sunflower press cake substrate with 10% (w/w) linseed oil was studied with regard to the supplement’s impact on EPA production and the polyunsaturated fatty acid profile of the fermented substrate. The addition of the linseed oil improved the EPA yield of most strains, leading to a reduction in the average arachidonic acid:EPA ratio from 50.68 to 3.66. The ratio of polyunsaturated to saturated fatty acids was increased significantly (t=5.75, p=0.05) by the addition of linseed oil, with higher desaturation levels among the 20-carbon fatty acids. The strains that produced the highest levels of EPA on sunflower press cake supplemented with linseed oil were Mortierella alpina Mo 46 and Mortierella basiparvispora Mo 88, which produced 6.4 mg and 5.8 mg EPA per g of sunflower press cake, respectivelyenEicosapentaenoic acidLinseed oilMortierellaSunflower press cakePolyunsaturated fatty acidPUFASunflower press cake as a substrate for eicosapentaenoic acid production by representatives of the genus MortierellaArticleJacobs, A., Botha, A., Van Zyl, W., & Reddy, J. (2010). Sunflower press cake as a substrate for eicosapentaenoic acid production by representatives of the genus Mortierella. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/6788Jacobs, A, A Botha, WH Van Zyl, and JK Reddy "Sunflower press cake as a substrate for eicosapentaenoic acid production by representatives of the genus Mortierella." (2010) http://hdl.handle.net/10204/6788Jacobs A, Botha A, Van Zyl W, Reddy J. Sunflower press cake as a substrate for eicosapentaenoic acid production by representatives of the genus Mortierella. 2010; http://hdl.handle.net/10204/6788.TY - Article AU - Jacobs, A AU - Botha, A AU - Van Zyl, WH AU - Reddy, JK AB - Long chain omega-3 fatty acids such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) are essential for the regulation of critical biological functions in humans and other mammals. EPA production via solid state fermentation of sunflower press cake was investigated using eight fungal strains representing the genus Mortierella. During this study the effect of supplementing the sunflower press cake substrate with 10% (w/w) linseed oil was studied with regard to the supplement’s impact on EPA production and the polyunsaturated fatty acid profile of the fermented substrate. The addition of the linseed oil improved the EPA yield of most strains, leading to a reduction in the average arachidonic acid:EPA ratio from 50.68 to 3.66. The ratio of polyunsaturated to saturated fatty acids was increased significantly (t=5.75, p=0.05) by the addition of linseed oil, with higher desaturation levels among the 20-carbon fatty acids. The strains that produced the highest levels of EPA on sunflower press cake supplemented with linseed oil were Mortierella alpina Mo 46 and Mortierella basiparvispora Mo 88, which produced 6.4 mg and 5.8 mg EPA per g of sunflower press cake, respectively DA - 2010-05 DB - ResearchSpace DP - CSIR KW - Eicosapentaenoic acid KW - Linseed oil KW - Mortierella KW - Sunflower press cake KW - Polyunsaturated fatty acid KW - PUFA LK - https://researchspace.csir.co.za PY - 2010 SM - 1930-2126 T1 - Sunflower press cake as a substrate for eicosapentaenoic acid production by representatives of the genus Mortierella TI - Sunflower press cake as a substrate for eicosapentaenoic acid production by representatives of the genus Mortierella UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10204/6788 ER -