Hargitai, HRacz, IAnandjiwala, RD2007-08-102007-08-102005-06Hargitai, H, Racz, I and Anandjiwala, RD. 2005. Development of hemp fibre reinforced polypropylene composite. 15th International Conference on Composite Materials, International Convention Centre, Durban, South Africa, 27 June – 1 July 2005, pp 8http://hdl.handle.net/10204/1101Also presented in 2006 at the FAO/ESCORENA Conference "Textiles for Sustainable Developments" in Port Elizabeth, South AfricaNonwoven mats from hemp and polypropylene fibres in various proportions were produced and hot pressed to make composite material. The effect of fibre content and the anisotropy in nonwoven mat resulting from the carding technology were examined on the three-point bending, tensile and impact properties of resultant composite material. Because of the hydrophilic nature and poor dimensional stability of cellulosic fibres due to swelling, the effect of water sorption on mechanical performances was also investigated. Optimal mechanical properties were achieved in composites made from 40-50 % of hemp fibre by weight. As it was expected, better mechanical properties were found in the specimens cut from the composite sheets parallel to the direction of carding. A strong decrease in three point bending properties was noticed after immersing the composite samples in the distilled water for 19 days, while the impact strength increased. Double carding of raw materials resulted into decreased anisotropy in composite material.enHemp fibre reinforced polypropyleneNonwoven matMechanical propertiesWater sorption kineticsDevelopment of hemp fibre reinforced polypropylene composite - Journal ArticleConference PresentationHargitai, H., Racz, I., & Anandjiwala, R. (2005). Development of hemp fibre reinforced polypropylene composite - Journal Article. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/1101Hargitai, H, I Racz, and RD Anandjiwala. "Development of hemp fibre reinforced polypropylene composite - Journal Article." (2005): http://hdl.handle.net/10204/1101Hargitai H, Racz I, Anandjiwala R, Development of hemp fibre reinforced polypropylene composite - Journal Article; 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/1101 .TY - Conference Presentation AU - Hargitai, H AU - Racz, I AU - Anandjiwala, RD AB - Nonwoven mats from hemp and polypropylene fibres in various proportions were produced and hot pressed to make composite material. The effect of fibre content and the anisotropy in nonwoven mat resulting from the carding technology were examined on the three-point bending, tensile and impact properties of resultant composite material. Because of the hydrophilic nature and poor dimensional stability of cellulosic fibres due to swelling, the effect of water sorption on mechanical performances was also investigated. Optimal mechanical properties were achieved in composites made from 40-50 % of hemp fibre by weight. As it was expected, better mechanical properties were found in the specimens cut from the composite sheets parallel to the direction of carding. A strong decrease in three point bending properties was noticed after immersing the composite samples in the distilled water for 19 days, while the impact strength increased. Double carding of raw materials resulted into decreased anisotropy in composite material. DA - 2005-06 DB - ResearchSpace DP - CSIR KW - Hemp fibre reinforced polypropylene KW - Nonwoven mat KW - Mechanical properties KW - Water sorption kinetics LK - https://researchspace.csir.co.za PY - 2005 T1 - Development of hemp fibre reinforced polypropylene composite - Journal Article TI - Development of hemp fibre reinforced polypropylene composite - Journal Article UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10204/1101 ER -