Molose, RSSIsong, BDladlu, NAbu-Mahfouz, Adnan MI2022-05-042022-05-042021-12Molose, R., Isong, B., Dladlu, N. & Abu-Mahfouz, A.M. 2021. Analysis of hierarchical cluster-based energy-aware routing protocols in WSNs for SDWSN application. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12381 .978-1-6654-4231-2978-1-6654-4232-9DOI: 10.1109/ICECET52533.2021.9698557http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12381Energy consumption is a typical challenge that is inherent in wireless sensors networks (WSN). Despite the proposals and the development of several routing protocols and Software-defined WSN (SDWSN) introduction to address the challenge and others, optimal energy efficiency is far from being achieved. Therefore, this paper reviewed some of the selected relevant studies based on existing energy-efficient routing protocols to identify the protocols applied and the solutions offered to achieve efficient energy utilization in different applications. Findings show that several different energy-aware routing protocols exist in the WSN with subclasses, each having its strengths and weaknesses. Moreover, empirical evaluation was conducted on 3 commonly deployed hierarchical cluster-based protocols, LEACH, DEEC and TEEN to assess their network lifetime abilities. The results show TEEN protocol outperformed other protocols based on the number of alive nodes with an increase in the number of iterations. We, therefore, recommend the use of these protocols in designing an efficient energy-aware protocol for SDWSN controller placement.AbstractenEnergy-aware routing protocolsEnergy consumptionSoftware-defined WSNSDWSNWireless sensors networksWSNConference PresentationMolose, R., Isong, B., Dladlu, N., & Abu-Mahfouz, A. M. (2021). Analysis of hierarchical cluster-based energy-aware routing protocols in WSNs for SDWSN application. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12381Molose, RSS, B Isong, N Dladlu, and Adnan MI Abu-Mahfouz. "Analysis of hierarchical cluster-based energy-aware routing protocols in WSNs for SDWSN application." <i>International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET), Cape Town, South Africa, 9-10 December 2021</i> (2021): http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12381Molose R, Isong B, Dladlu N, Abu-Mahfouz AM, Analysis of hierarchical cluster-based energy-aware routing protocols in WSNs for SDWSN application; 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12381 .TY - Conference Presentation AU - Molose, RSS AU - Isong, B AU - Dladlu, N AU - Abu-Mahfouz, Adnan MI AB - Energy consumption is a typical challenge that is inherent in wireless sensors networks (WSN). Despite the proposals and the development of several routing protocols and Software-defined WSN (SDWSN) introduction to address the challenge and others, optimal energy efficiency is far from being achieved. Therefore, this paper reviewed some of the selected relevant studies based on existing energy-efficient routing protocols to identify the protocols applied and the solutions offered to achieve efficient energy utilization in different applications. Findings show that several different energy-aware routing protocols exist in the WSN with subclasses, each having its strengths and weaknesses. Moreover, empirical evaluation was conducted on 3 commonly deployed hierarchical cluster-based protocols, LEACH, DEEC and TEEN to assess their network lifetime abilities. The results show TEEN protocol outperformed other protocols based on the number of alive nodes with an increase in the number of iterations. We, therefore, recommend the use of these protocols in designing an efficient energy-aware protocol for SDWSN controller placement. DA - 2021-12 DB - ResearchSpace DP - CSIR J1 - International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET), Cape Town, South Africa, 9-10 December 2021 KW - Energy-aware routing protocols KW - Energy consumption KW - Software-defined WSN KW - SDWSN KW - Wireless sensors networks KW - WSN LK - https://researchspace.csir.co.za PY - 2021 SM - 978-1-6654-4231-2 SM - 978-1-6654-4232-9 T1 - Analysis of hierarchical cluster-based energy-aware routing protocols in WSNs for SDWSN application TI - Analysis of hierarchical cluster-based energy-aware routing protocols in WSNs for SDWSN application UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12381 ER -25418