Mukwevho, NGusain, RashiFosso-Kankeua, EKumar, NeerajWaanders, FRay, Suprakas S2020-03-242020-03-242020-01Mukwevho, N. et al. 2020. Removal of naphthalene from simulated wastewater through adsorption-photodegradation by ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposite. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, vol. 81, no. 25, pp. 393-4041226-086X1876-794Xhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1226086X19305088https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2019.09.030http://hdl.handle.net/10204/11389Copyright: 2020 Elsevier. Due to copyright restrictions, the attached PDF file only contains the abstract of the full text item. For access to the full text item, please consult the publisher's website. The definitive version of the work is published in Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, vol. 81, no. 25, pp. 393-404In this study, a ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposite was synthesised and used as photocatalyst for effective photodegradation of naphthalene from simulated wastewater under visible light. Chemical and morphological characterisation were successfully done using XRD, PL, UV–vis, FTIR, XPS, FESEM and HRTEM analytical tools. Photocatalytic degradation experiments were first carried out under dark conditions and then under visible-light irradiation. Adsorption study of naphthalene prior to photocatalysis using synthesised material was thoroughly done by studying the kinetics and adsorption isotherm models. All as-synthesised materials (ZnO nanoparticles, binary ZnO/Ag, and ternary ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposites) followed pseudo-second-order kinetics and the Freundlich adsorption isotherm, confirming the adsorption on hetero-structural surface. ZnO/Ag/GO could successfully adsorb 80% naphthalene in 20 min, with 500 mg.g-1 adsorption capacity. High adsorption of naphthalene molecules on ZnO/Ag/GO surfaces trigger improved photodegradation efficiency upon light irradiation. Incorporation of plasmonic Ag nanoparticles and 2D graphene oxide (GO) to ZnO semiconductor improved the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of naphthalene, achieving up to 92% degradation in 50 min. The photodegradation of naphthalene follows the Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetics model and was found acceptable to express the photodegradation rate. Furthermore, the ZnO/Ag/GO photocatalyst could easily be recycled and reused for five cycles, maintaining up to 85% of its photodegradation efficiency.enAdsorptionKineticsNanocompositeNaphthalenePhotocatalytic degradationRemoval of naphthalene from simulated wastewater through adsorption-photodegradation by ZnO/Ag/GO nanocompositeArticleMukwevho, N., Gusain, R., Fosso-Kankeua, E., Kumar, N., Waanders, F., & Ray, S. S. (2020). Removal of naphthalene from simulated wastewater through adsorption-photodegradation by ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposite. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/11389Mukwevho, N, Rashi Gusain, E Fosso-Kankeua, Neeraj Kumar, F Waanders, and Suprakas S Ray "Removal of naphthalene from simulated wastewater through adsorption-photodegradation by ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposite." (2020) http://hdl.handle.net/10204/11389Mukwevho N, Gusain R, Fosso-Kankeua E, Kumar N, Waanders F, Ray SS. Removal of naphthalene from simulated wastewater through adsorption-photodegradation by ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposite. 2020; http://hdl.handle.net/10204/11389.TY - Article AU - Mukwevho, N AU - Gusain, Rashi AU - Fosso-Kankeua, E AU - Kumar, Neeraj AU - Waanders, F AU - Ray, Suprakas S AB - In this study, a ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposite was synthesised and used as photocatalyst for effective photodegradation of naphthalene from simulated wastewater under visible light. Chemical and morphological characterisation were successfully done using XRD, PL, UV–vis, FTIR, XPS, FESEM and HRTEM analytical tools. Photocatalytic degradation experiments were first carried out under dark conditions and then under visible-light irradiation. Adsorption study of naphthalene prior to photocatalysis using synthesised material was thoroughly done by studying the kinetics and adsorption isotherm models. All as-synthesised materials (ZnO nanoparticles, binary ZnO/Ag, and ternary ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposites) followed pseudo-second-order kinetics and the Freundlich adsorption isotherm, confirming the adsorption on hetero-structural surface. ZnO/Ag/GO could successfully adsorb 80% naphthalene in 20 min, with 500 mg.g-1 adsorption capacity. High adsorption of naphthalene molecules on ZnO/Ag/GO surfaces trigger improved photodegradation efficiency upon light irradiation. Incorporation of plasmonic Ag nanoparticles and 2D graphene oxide (GO) to ZnO semiconductor improved the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of naphthalene, achieving up to 92% degradation in 50 min. The photodegradation of naphthalene follows the Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetics model and was found acceptable to express the photodegradation rate. Furthermore, the ZnO/Ag/GO photocatalyst could easily be recycled and reused for five cycles, maintaining up to 85% of its photodegradation efficiency. DA - 2020-01 DB - ResearchSpace DP - CSIR KW - Adsorption KW - Kinetics KW - Nanocomposite KW - Naphthalene KW - Photocatalytic degradation LK - https://researchspace.csir.co.za PY - 2020 SM - 1226-086X SM - 1876-794X T1 - Removal of naphthalene from simulated wastewater through adsorption-photodegradation by ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposite TI - Removal of naphthalene from simulated wastewater through adsorption-photodegradation by ZnO/Ag/GO nanocomposite UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10204/11389 ER -